10月份，纽约市联邦移民官员的一次枪击事件促使众议院民主党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯和市长佐兰·曼达尼罕见地展现了团结。
An October shooting by federal immigration officers in New York City has led to a head-turning show of unity from House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries and Mayor Zohran Mamdani.
为何重要：民主党建制派和进步派领导人之间这种罕见的合作表明，反对特朗普时代的移民执法已成为党内共识。
Why it matters: This unlikely collaboration between leaders of Democrats' competing establishment and progressive wings shows how opposing Trump-era immigration enforcement has become an area of party consensus.
- 众议员格雷戈里·米克斯（民主党-纽约州），皇后区民主党党主席，也是杰弗里斯的亲密盟友，对Axios表示：“民主党在ICE问题上绝对在全谱系上实现了团结。”
• Democrats "are definitely unified across the spectrum re ICE," Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-N.Y.), the chair of the Queens Democratic Party and a close ally of Jeffries, told Axios.
- 他补充道：“市长也就地方事务与我取得了联系……我相信杰弗里斯领袖也在表明他希望与纽约国会代表团合作。”
• He added that "the Mayor has also reached out ... to me in regards to local issues and I believe Leader Jeffries is also indicating he wants to work with the NY Congressional delegation."
新闻背景：曼达尼于10月16日联合纽约市超过100名其他民主党当选官员（包括该市国会代表团的每一名民主党成员）致函停车场和车库业主。
Driving the news: Mamdani led a letter dated Oct. 16 with over 100 other Democratic elected officials in New York City, including every Democratic member of the city's congressional delegation, to parking lot and garage owners.
- 信中写道：“为了表达对移民纽约人的团结，以及我们对所爱城市的共同承诺，我们恳请您不要将房产出租、出借或以其他方式提供给ICE作为其执法行动的临时场地。”
• "In solidarity with immigrant New Yorkers and in our shared commitment to the City we love, we ask that you do not rent, lend, or otherwise make your property available to ICE as a staging area for its enforcement operations," the letter reads.
- 官员们指出，10月初在纽约市玛布尔希尔社区发生的28岁奥斯卡·贝尔加尔枪击事件“并非孤案”，并引用了皇后区和曼哈顿的过去类似事件。
• The officials argued that the shooting of 28-year-old Oscar Belgal in New York's Marble Hill neighborhood in early October was "not an isolated case," pointing to past instances in Queens and Manhattan.
- “拒绝参与这些联邦民事移民执法行动的业主，通过保护自身员工和顾客，以及停车场和车库以外的其他纽约人，有助于提升公共安全。”
• "Owners who refuse to take part in these federal civil immigration enforcement operations advance public safety by protecting their own staff and customers, as well as fellow New Yorkers beyond their lots and garages."
背后情况：杰弗里斯和曼达尼作为各自民主党派系中最突出的全国性人物之一，一直在谨慎地把握分寸。
Between the lines: Jeffries and Mamdani have walked a careful line as two of the most prominent national figures within their respective Democratic Party factions.
- 杰弗里斯因在去年选举前11天才支持曼达尼竞选市长而激怒了左翼人士，其中包括国会进步党团的部分成员。
• Jeffries rankled the left, including some members of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, by waiting until 11 days before last year's election to endorse Mamdani for mayor.
- 今年夏天，两人因杰弗里斯支持民主党众议员丹·戈德曼和阿德里亚诺·埃斯皮亚拉特而产生冲突，而曼达尼则为他们的初选挑战者大力竞选，尽管民主党领袖明显淡化了这场冲突。
• The two came into conflict this summer when Jeffries supported Democratic Reps. Dan Goldman and Adriano Espaillat while Mamdani campaigned hard for their primary challengers, though the Democratic leader notably downplayed the clash.
但：两人也曾有其他显著的一致时刻，例如曼达尼反对市议员奇·奥塞原本计划但最终被叫停的从左翼发起对杰弗里斯的初选挑战。
Yes, but: The two have also had other notable moments of accord, such as when Mamdani opposed City Councilmember Chi Ossé 's ultimately aborted plan to try to primary Jeffries from the left.
- 他们还于周四一起出席了布鲁克林一处住房开发项目的剪彩仪式。
• They also appeared together at a ribbon-cutting for a housing development in Brooklyn on Thursday.
放大视角：该信的签署者还包括参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默（民主党-纽约州）和参议员克斯滕·吉利布兰德（民主党-纽约州），她们去年曾指责当时的候选人曼达尼发表了“关于全球圣战”的言论，后来她为此道歉 • 戈德曼和埃斯皮亚拉特最终被曼达尼支持的挑战者击败，他们也签署了该信。
Zoom out: The letter's signers also include Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) and Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), who accused then-candidate Mamdani last year of making "references to global jihad," for which she later apologized • Goldman and Espaillat, who were ultimately unseated by their Mamdani-backed challengers, signed on as well.
- 退休众议员尼迪亚·韦拉克兹也签署了该信，据《纽约时报》报道，她因曼达尼支持克莱尔·瓦尔德兹而非她本人挑选的继任者而感到不满。
• So did retiring Rep. Nydia Velázquez, who was burned by Mamdani endorsing Claire Valdez over her chosen successor, according to the New York Times. What we're hearing:
我们所听到的：“看到曼达尼市长领导一封信，其中既包括美国参议员，也包括全体纽约市民主党众议院代表团（包括他在今年春季初选中反对的那两位），这具有重要意义，”一位曼达尼的显著盟友在向Axios发送的短信中说道。
"It's significant to see Mayor Mamdani lead a letter like this that includes both U.S. Senators and the full NYC Democratic House delegation (including the two he opposed in this spring's primaries)," a prominent Mamdani ally said in a text message to Axios.
- 该人士补充道：“这既反映了民主党对ICE的普遍反感，也体现了市长在建设桥梁方面所做的大量工作。”
• The person added: "It reflects both how universally hated ICE is by Democrats — and how much work the mayor has done to build bridges."
- 该曼达尼盟友以匿名形式发言，以便就市长与党内建制派之间微妙关系提供坦率的分析。
• The Mamdani ally spoke on the condition of anonymity to offer candid analysis of the delicate relationship between the mayor and the party establishment.
结论：其他人则认为，民主党在反对ICE问题上的团结是决定性因素。
The bottom line: Others argued that Democratic unity around opposing ICE was the overriding factor.
- 一位来自纽约的民主党选举官员对《Axios》表示：“大家都签署的事实更多地体现了议题的力量，而不是市长的力量。”
• One Democratic elected official from New York told Axios: "The fact that everyone signed on has more to do with the power of the issue than the power of the Mayor."
- 杰弗里斯圈子里的一位人士同样认为，移民只是“民主党人的团结议题”，但承认曼达尼“自选举以来一直在向代表团伸出橄榄枝，以建立联系和缓和关系，这很明智。”
• A person in Jeffries' orbit similarly argued that immigration is simply "a unifying issue for Dems," but acknowledged that Mamdani "is consistently reaching out to the delegation to build ties and smooth things since the elections, which is smart."