委内瑞拉主要反对党“委内瑞拉前进”（Vente Venezuela）周一宣布，将于10月22日举行全国性动员，要求党领袖、2025年诺贝尔和平奖得主玛丽亚·科里娜·马查多安全返回该国。
Venezuela's main opposition party, Vente Venezuela, on Monday announced a nationwide mobilization scheduled for Oct. 22 to demand safe passage for the party leader and 2025 Nobel Peace Prize laureate Maria Corina Machado to return to the country.
在加拉加斯举行的新闻发布会上，全国党领袖卡洛斯·费尔南德斯表示，示威活动将覆盖全国23个州，团结民间社会、工会、青年团体和反对党的广泛联盟。
Speaking at a press conference in Caracas, national party leader Carlos Fernandez said the demonstrations will span all 23 states and unite a broad coalition of civil society, trade unions, youth groups and opposition parties.
“10月22日，希望拥有繁荣未来的母亲、教师、年轻人，所有社会部门，统一平台以及各政治光谱的政党将走上街头，”费尔南德斯说。“放下你们的恐惧。玛丽亚·科里娜将来到委内瑞拉团结国家并加速转型。”除了要求马查多返回，反对党还提出了推动街头行动的另外三项核心诉求。
“On Oct. 22, mothers, teachers, young people who want a prosperous future, all social sectors, the Plataforma Unitaria and political parties across the spectrum will take to the streets,” Fernandez said. “Set aside your fears. Maria Corina is coming to unite Venezuela and accelerate the transition.”Beyond demanding Machado’s return, the opposition outlined three other core demands driving the street action.
首先，在“选举日就是解放日！”的口号下，确定总统选举的确切日期。委内瑞拉前进党支持美国国会议员伯尼·莫雷诺最初提出的建议，即将总统选举定于2027年7月24日，这一时间表曾得到马查多的公开支持。
In the first place, establishing a definitive date for presidential elections under the slogan “Election Day is Liberation Day!”Vente Venezuela endorsed a proposal originally put forward by US Congressman Bernie Moreno to set the presidential vote for July 24, 2027, a timeline publicly supported by Machado.
该党还要求立即、无条件释放所有被拘禁的反对派活动人士和政治异见者。
The party also demands the immediate and unconditional freedom of all detained opposition activists and political dissidents.
“够了！不能再让我们的兄弟姐妹关在牢里了！他们的家人已经无法承受，”费尔南德斯强调。
“Enough of keeping our brothers and sisters behind bars! Their families cannot take it anymore,” Fernandez emphasized.
第三项诉求是赋予反对派领导人完整的政治权利，并取消针对他们的行政资格取消。
The third demand is giving full political rights and the lifting of administrative disqualifications targeting opposition leaders.
费尔南德斯将10月22日的动员描述为“和平动员的先锋”，这一行动发生在委内瑞拉社会经济状况恶化和基础设施频繁失灵的背景下。
Fernandez framed the Oct. 22 mobilization as the “spearhead for peaceful mobilization” amid worsening socio-economic conditions and infrastructure failures across Venezuela.
“委内瑞拉正经历其历史上最艰难的时期之一，”他说。“我们不仅面临迫害、酷刑和流放，如今还要面对一个陷入黑暗、缺水、人民挨饿的国家。我们每天都在经历这一切。”抗议呼吁是在政府代表与反对派某一派别之间的第三轮政治过渡谈判期间提出的。谈判在华盛顿解除对行政谈判代表、临时总统德尔西·罗德里格斯的哥哥豪尔赫·罗德里格斯的制裁后不久恢复。
“Venezuela is going through one of the hardest times in its history,” he said. “Not only do we face persecution, torture and exile, but today we are dealing with a country in darkness, without water, and where our people are starving. We are living through it every single day.”The protest call comes amid a third round of political transition talks between representatives of the government and a sector of the opposition. The negotiations resumed shortly after Washington lifted sanctions against Jorge Rodriguez, the chief negotiator for the administration and brother of interim President Delcy Rodriguez.
谈判议程的核心议题仍是解除政治禁令。马查多正式要求立即撤销2023年对其实施的行政取消资格处罚，该处罚曾禁止她在之前的总统选举周期中参选。她要求此禁令被取消，以便她能够重新参选。
A central point on the negotiation agenda remains the lifting of political bans following Machado’s formal demand for the immediate removal of the administrative disqualification imposed on her in 2023 which barred her from appearing on the ballot during previous presidential election cycles.