美国特使威特科夫向普京提交了泽连斯基和欧洲领导人本周早些时候在奥斯陆起草的提案。第1702天情况汇总克里姆林宫批评了结束战争的新和平提案，此前美国特使史蒂夫·威特科夫周三在圣彼得堡会见了俄罗斯领导人弗拉基米尔·普京。克里姆林宫在评论此次会晤时警告称，乌克兰和欧洲的提案中几乎没有“实质内容”。
US envoy Witkoff presented Putin with proposals drafted by Zelenskyy and European leaders in Oslo earlier this week. What we know on day 1,702 The Kremlin has criticised new peace proposals to end the war after US envoy Steve Witkoff met with Russian leader Vladimir Putin in St Petersburg on Wednesday. Commenting on the meeting, which followed talks with Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy and European leaders in Norway, the Kremlin warned there was little “substance” in the Ukrainian and European proposals.
此次会晤是在威特科夫与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基和欧洲领导人在挪威举行会谈之后进行的。尽管俄罗斯反应冷淡，但美国总统唐纳德·特朗普声称这是“我们离结束战争最近的一次”。在前往俄罗斯的前一天，威特科夫在奥斯陆会见了泽连斯基和欧洲领导人，旨在缓和乌克兰总统与特朗普之间的深刻裂痕。
Despite the lukewarm response from Russia, US president Donald Trump claimed it was “the closest we’ve been” to ending the war. A day before travelling to Russia, Witkoff met Zelenskyy and European leaders in Oslo in a meeting aimed at smoothing over a bitter rift between the Ukrainian president and Trump.
克里姆林宫助理尤里·乌沙科夫在评论威特科夫与普京的会晤时告诉记者，俄罗斯“原则上准备”在11月中恢复三方会谈——在美国关键的中期选举之后——并希望会谈聚焦战后安全。乌沙科夫表示，威特科夫向普京通报了奥斯陆会议中“欧洲人和基辅立场的一些新方面”，但补充说“其中并没有真正的实质内容”。泽连斯基表示，基辅支持尽快恢复三方会谈。
Commenting on the Witkoff-Putin meeting, Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov told reporters that Russia was “in principle, ready to resume” the trilateral talks in mid-November – after crucial US midterm elections – and that the Kremlin wanted them to focus on postwar security. Ushakov said Witkoff briefed Putin on “some new aspects in the approaches of the Europeans and Kyiv” from the Oslo meeting, but added that “there wasn’t really much substance in them”. Zelenskyy said Kyiv backed resuming trilateral talks as soon as possible.
威特科夫称他与普京的会谈“富有建设性”，但“仍有重要工作要做”。他补充说，美国、乌克兰和俄罗斯将在技术层面继续讨论。
Witkoff said his talks with Putin were “constructive” but that “there is still important work left to do”. Discussions would continue between the US, Ukraine and Russia at the technical level, he added.
然而，美国特使因将普京描述为“人道主义者”而在国内面临尖锐批评，此前俄罗斯领导人同意释放被关押在俄罗斯监狱的美国公民斯蒂芬·哈伯德。美国共和党参议员托姆·蒂利斯在X平台发帖：“WTF，史蒂夫？去查查‘人道主义者’的定义。”特朗普对威特科夫的言论不予置评，称“我不会向任何一方表态”，而美国副总统万斯表示：“我同意史蒂夫·威特科夫对刚刚释放一名美国人质的人说些好话。”
However, the US envoy has face sharp criticism at home for describing Putin as a “humanitarian”, after the Russian leader agreed to free US citizen Stephen Hubbard from a Russian prison. US Republican senator Thom Tillis posted on X: “WTF, Steve? Look up the definition of ‘humanitarian’.”Trump brushed off Witkoff’s comments, saying “I wouldn’t say anything one way or the other”, while US vice-president JD Vance said: “I agree with Steve Witkoff saying something nice to a person who just released an American hostage.”
据彼得·绍尔撰文，普京在会见威特科夫时下令释放哈伯德，这似乎是莫斯科最新的精心算计之举，旨在让特朗普在乌克兰问题上进一步向普京的立场靠拢，同时在中期选举前给美国总统一场外交胜利。特朗普此前曾要求普京释放现年74岁的前教师哈伯德，后者因被指控作为雇佣兵为乌克兰作战，在俄罗斯监狱度过了四年多。特朗普在社交媒体上表示：“出于对特朗普总统的尊重，美国无需给予任何回报——这对俄罗斯而言是前所未有的情况……这不需要进行任何‘交换’。”
Putin’s order to release Hubbard as he met Witkoff appeared to be Moscow’s latest calculated move to bring Trump further into line with Putin’s position on Ukraine while offering the US president a diplomatic victory before the midterm elections, writes Pjotr Sauer. Trump had previously asked Putin to free Hubbard, a 74-year-old former teacher who had spent more than four years in Russian jails on charges of fighting as a mercenary for Ukraine. Trump said on social media: “The United States, out of respect for President Trump, was not required to give anything in return – an unprecedented situation for Russia … There was no ‘swap’ necessary for this release.”
路透社目击者称，周四凌晨导弹袭击了基辅，这是继俄罗斯晚间空袭造成六人受伤、民房、加油站和交通设施受损后，对乌克兰首都的又一次袭击。在冬季来临前，俄罗斯此前持续猛击乌克兰城市，基辅官员称俄罗斯袭击造成至少四人死亡，其中包括首都两人和东部哈尔科夫地区的一对老年夫妇。卢甘斯克地区俄罗斯占领当局称，乌克兰无人机袭击一家电话公司造成两人死亡。莫斯科市长周四表示，夜间有630架无人机飞向该地区，造成两人受伤。
Missiles struck Kyiv in the early hours of Thursday, a Reuters witness said, in another attack on Ukraine’s capital after a Russian evening airstrike that injured six people and damaged homes, a petrol station and transport equipment. Russia earlier continued to pound Ukrainian cities ahead of winter, with Kyiv officials saying Russian strikes killed at least four people, including two in the capital and an elderly couple in the eastern Kharkiv region. Russian occupation authorities in the Luhansk region said a Ukrainian drone strike on a phone company killed two people. Moscow’s mayor said on Thursday that 630 drones were launched towards the region overnight, wounding two people.
莫斯科市长谢尔盖·索比亚宁表示，大多数无人机已被防空系统击落，另有163架正逼近首都。
Sergei Sobyanin said most of the drones had been destroyed by air defences and 163 had been approaching the capital city.
美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥表示，关于乌克兰使用“星链”服务的决定权在于其母公司SpaceX和埃隆·马斯克，而非白宫，这一表态暗示马斯克可能已限制基辅对该服务的使用。《华尔街日报》周二报道称，马斯克下令放缓乌克兰依赖用于防御俄罗斯导弹袭击的军用级“星链”服务。与此同时，泽连斯基表示，在与威特科夫在挪威会晤后，美国已恢复向基辅共享关于俄罗斯导弹袭击的情报。
US secretary of state Marco Rubio said decisions regarding Ukraine’s access to Starlink were up to its parent company SpaceX and Elon Musk, not the White House, comments that suggested Musk may have restricted Kyiv’s access to the service. The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday that Musk had ordered the slowdown of a military-grade version of Starlink that Ukraine relies on to defend itself against missile attacks from Russia. Meanwhile, Zelenskyy said the US has resumed sharing intelligence with Kyiv about Russian missile strikes after the Norway meeting with Witkoff.